I do this too, or at least I used to when I visited coffee houses more often. My first suspicion would be that roots were damaged in the planting process since avocado roots are so fragile. This variety is easily distinguishable by its size and shape. Through pruning, this distance can be sustained. Is there anything I can do to save it? One-half of a medium avocado (75g) has 684 Kilojoules and contributes nearly 20 vitamins and minerals making it . In terms of its chemical composition, the fat in avocado is about 71 percent monounsaturated fatty acids, 13 percent polyunsaturated fatty acids and 16 percent saturated fatty acids. I know I dont have enough to get me thru our summer. The proof is in the fruit. My plan is to add a 60 percent layer on 100-degree days. The skin is pebbly but comes off easily. Some were picked too early or fell off for whatever reason. But overall, considering eating quality, tree strengths and weaknesses, and bearing habits, I think I would choose Reed as the best summer avocado variety to grow in Southern California. When can I pick them? ^_^ Neighbors report that this characteristic has been a characteristic of the fruit for awhile. Slice in half and add tuna salad. Hi Rebecca, They start to bloom during spring but arent ready for harvest until mid to late summer. It suffered from south sun and winds in the San Fernando Valley so I moved it to front yard several years ago. Riverside gets hot, indeed. Avocados also provide many essential nutrients themselves, including fiber, potassium, Vitamin E, B-vitamins, and folic acid, and they contain more protein than any other fruit. Sorry for a very long post. Its even a little hotter than my location, and I often put some shade over new trees for their first summer. Continue to apply nitrogen, but in the tree's second year, increase the amount of nitrogen fertilizer to pound (.1 L.) divided into three applications. The Gwen is similar to the Hass avocado in taste and appearance. In fact they are light brown. but ill remind myself to wait till the summer (or around this time). Im glad to find this site, just in time. I hope you enjoy your Reed as much as I enjoy mine. Hi Patrick, The old crop skin will also be more of an army green compared to the lighter, yellower green of new crop. Its covered with blooms this year so I have great hopes. Its the safe option, and you probably dont want branches growing from that low on the trunk in the long run anyway. They're a good source of potassium and a moderate source of vitamin A. Can you recommend where to purchase a tree? Thank you Greg for fast and thorough reply. (And even though they are both A types like Reed, they can still be somewhat beneficial as pollenizers.). Also satisfying your criteria, Id add Gwen. As I previously mentioned, Reed avocados are one of the best avocado varieties for first-time growers because of how productive and low-maintenance they are. The process for fertilizing avocado trees changes as they mature since they have changing nutritional needs. Not full coastal climate, but definitely cooler than the parts of Long Beach north of the 405. Thanks. For new avocado trees that usually means the watering was too infrequent. That would provide the best-tasting avocados for almost every month of the year. Hi Greg! We use the paper bag and apple trick on the Fuerte, to good result, but the reeds just shrink up and wrinkle. If there are roots covering almost the entire sides of the mix then pot them up. If not, let them remain in that container for a while longer. The stem connecting new crop fruit will also be lighter green compared to darker green old crop stems. You will enjoy reading my post, How long until an avocado tree fruits?: https://gregalder.com/yardposts/how-long-until-an-avocado-tree-fruits/. Theres no easy, perfect time to do it. Basically The green skin is thick and shell-like, but pliable and the flesh is cream-colored, not discoloring once cut open . When they're cool enough to hold, run the wrapped avocados under cold water so they stop cooking. These include vitamins A, B-6, C, D, E, K, B1 (thiamine), B3 (niacin), B2 (riboflavin) and B5 (Pantothenic Acid). West Indian (Persea americana variety americana) On the other hand, the West Indian horticultural race is native to the lowlands of Central and South America. I have avocados on my Reed and admit Ive lost track of their progress this year. I would scrape around under the tree in search of white root tips. When the drip cycle goes on, (currently every other day), the surface gets soaked and the drain pipes provide several gallons of water to the roots whether I am around or not. Some others feel this way too, and this is one reason that Reeds dont find a home on the shelves of most grocery stores. The tree looks really bad now, with only a few branches left. Ive found that fabric pots dry out faster? Old crop will not have shiny skin compared to new crop. I would like to plant another Avacado to enjoy other times of the year. I dont see my original comment so I have only given my Reed some compost in its first year or two and then maintained a wood-chip mulch under and around the tree from then on. Just a Hass and Reed would be a great pair there. (Of the 20 to . But over the past two seasons Im added compost incluiding tree clipping I cut up with my lawn mower. I just bought a Reed from Maddock nursery in Fallbrook. Would purchase fruit in crate if someone can please tell me where to find an order. Pruning your avocado tree and caring for your avocado tree is the only way to ensure long-term growth and production. Even though the seed of a Reed is fairly large, since it is a big avocado, it does not seem so in relation to the quantity of flesh. It produces well in alternating year. I have a reed tree and when I picked them they are watery. It didnt do much of anything until this spring in terms of growing, but has always looked nice. In the early 70s, many growers in San Diego County were planting the Reed variety to try it out. It looked happy until late June and now it looks miserable. I just want to be able to buy some seeds even? I just dont know if a Reed could vary so much to be like yours. We are a family of 4. With high-density plantings, a farmer grows avocado trees very close together and prunes them frequently to keep size in check. (This is true of most of the United States as well as much of the rest of the world although there are still many tropical locations that continue to grow and consume plenty of green-skinned avocados.). Nevertheless, every other variety still has flowers once Reed has started so theres potential with every variety that I have seen. I spoke to a large avocado grower and they have the same problem. When you plant a couple trees in one hole you have to do a little more work and be more careful not to let one tree dominate and shade the other. I love the healthy, full leaves too. They are big and are not changing in size. Farmers who grow Reed do not bother planting pollenizers (B-type avocado trees) to help with pollination, and they get lots of production. Thank you. The skin of this cultivar stays green when ripe. Young avocado trees usually grow fine without any fertilizer, but can grow a bit faster with a small amount of fertilizer. Wish I had saved some seed. Thanks for your comments. (2)20 yr old trees Mexicola Grande 10 ft tall only because top branches of it died back,( its the only one of all my avocado trees planted directly in heavy clay) and wurtz littlecado 12 ft tall on a raised mound, because my soil is heavy clay i cannot plant My avocados in the heavy clay soil This is what I have recently planted 2 holidays both growing on raised mounds one 5 gal from home depot one shipped from four winds growers they both are growing well for one year in the ground, 1 Jim bacon 5 gal from home depot in ground 1 year on raised mound, growing well. Pinkerton can get like a long gourd. Im wondering if I The challenge is that seedling trees take longer to fruit than grafted trees so your tree will probably be pretty big before it fruits. In fact, they are so prone to standing erect that Reeds have been given a second life as a commercial variety because they are conducive to the high density growing method that is popular with avocado farmers today. 38 Ratings. Thank you. I think youre right. I read your post a lot, but never ask questions because you are very good at explaining that I dont have any questions left after reading your posts. When is your normal harvest window for Mexicolas? It might be that the tree is still too small to carry many avocados. Find calories, carbs, and nutritional contents for Avocado and over 2,000,000 other foods at MyFitnessPal Fortunately the plants get full morning sun during the winter and from late spring through early fall they should get sun nearly all day long. When is the time to pick them off the tree? Avocados: Calories and nutrition. Product Description. Since our Fuerte produces in the spring, I figured a Haas might produce much of its fruit during the same time, and am leaning towards planting a Reed. 8 Ratings. It will put out a few flowers as early as March in my location (Ramona, inland San Diego County) but waits until May and June to peak in bloom. Probably. My Reed gave us three avocados set last spring. Avocado Dip. recipes. Is that because I picked them too soon? How long will it take to grow and harvest the fruit? Browse 176 reed avocado stock photos and images available, or search for hass avocado to find more great stock photos and pictures. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I was fortunate enough to buy a Florida home with a 30 foot Reed avocado tree on the property. In general, you can combine avocado with pretty much anything and improve the dish. Very large and heavy. . I would contact Del Rey Avocado Company, as I know that they handle Reed avocados: https://www.delreyavocado.com/. I know this is an old post but wanted to know how your Reeds are today April 2020. How would I tell the difference between a Reed vs a Gwen? I cut two-foot lengths of 4 plastic drain pipe and positioned them at the edge of the planting hole with a couple inches of the pipes extending above the top of the hole. 485 mg of potassium, or 14% of the recommended daily intake (RDI). Part of the house was used in the school. The fiber and monounsaturated fats in avocados have been linked to better maternal health, birth outcomes, and breast milk quality. Individual branches on a Reed tree will in fact droop horizontally and sometimes weep all the way down to the ground when laden with heavy fruit. Its the leaves that pull up the water from the roots. I would probably stick with them, and plant about eight feet apart. Reed avocado fruits are some of the largest and heaviest of any avocado variety. Im not concerned about Hemet. I love that. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window). Thank you very much for taking the time to put out this information very helpful. A nice alternative to Reed is Lamb because it also matures in summer so it complements the Hass spring harvest well. 1. Hi Jerry. Here in Sierra Madre it gets very hot, and we have been having mid 90s days. Really appreciate your Awesome page here. 1 Lamb Hass, 2 Hass, 1 Reed, 1 Fuerte, 1 Sir Prize, 1 Pinkerton, 1 Bacon and 1 Nabal (Found it at Louies nursery in Riverside, had 15 or so more as of Thursday June 27th). As for a container, just make sure you increase the size incrementally. Throughout the year that work was done on the house, we would be gifted with large Reeds plummeting to the ground, they were delicious. Reed also sets a good crop pretty much every year whereas Lamb has a tendency to alternate bear more even though when it does bloom it sets a lot of fruit. Hey Greg, Thanks. Hi Greg, I have a young Reed I planted in Nov 2020 from a 5 gallon container. Thank you for your great blog I have had a Reed for about 3 years. It was chosen for patenting and release to the public in the 1990s in part because the fruit looks a lot like Hass. Here is a post with lots more information on avocado fruit drop: https://gregalder.com/yardposts/avocado-fruit-drop-why-when-how-many/. https://gregalder.com/yardposts/what-kind-of-avocado-tree-do-you-get-when-you-plant-a-seed/ They can grow up to 37 feet tall and are sometimes a favorite for commercial growers, thanks to their upright growth pattern. My Reed pit is producing three sprouts. Fruit Characteristics: Large fruits of almost a pound each, including a large pit. The minerals in this fruit include: Calcium: 10mg. Popularity soared, and there were talks of selling it commercially in spite of its green skin. I liked them so much that I grew a tree from a seed that is now about 10 feet tall. Reed tolerates the salts in our water more than some other varieties, such as Hass. The flesh of the Reed avocado is creamy and has a nutty flavor that is well-suited to a variety of dishes, including guacamole, dips, sandwiches, and salads. Just an idea to consider. My neighbor has a Fuerte which I believe is cross-pollinating with my Carmen and GEM now. Where are you? 16. Much appreciated. (* Usually . We have added landscaping, garden and irrigation to the backyard, and this summer both trees are laden, and are dropping (excess?) The Avocado would get a brief shot of east morning sun, then sun from the south and overhead until about two o clock or a little later close to the solstice. This is later than most other avocado varieties, and it is a great advantage in terms of turning flowers into fruit. I love them and actually need to order a few more for some new trees myself. Hard to say what is going on there because there are so many possibilities. Avocados also contain vitamins A, B, C, E, and K as well as key minerals, such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium. Jim: Origin John Reinecke, San Diego, 1939. Microwave on high for two minutes. No need to try to dig out all the roots. Currently, Hass avocados from Mexico account for more than 90% of all imported avocados in the country. While Reed avocados are large and delicious, they arent often sold in most grocery stores. She notes that since avocados are a pretty significant source of healthy monounsaturated fat, they make you more satisfied and are harder to overdo because they tend to fill you up. Long time lurker, first time commmenter. Three to four years is a long time though. The tree is an Ettinger and is growing well and now has its first crop. if they last that long. I know that rats and squirrels will chew on avocados, but Ive never seen raccoons or possums with my own two eyes though I wouldnt be surprised to see them chewing on avocados too. Appreciate your time. Thencheck out my avocado pagefor more growing tips, info guides, and great recipes! If there are few leaves and the soil remains constantly wet, then youll rot the roots. I write a new "Yard Post" every Friday. Whole ball avocados on a metal plate. I bought a 5 gallon Reed at Louies in Riverside today. I do have a question for you: Once in a while, I swing by Starbucks where they save for me all used ground coffee from that morning, about 20 pounds easy. It has worked for over five years. Can I grow a Reed avocado in NorCal? Lucky you! These trees are known for their larger-than-average fruit. BACK IN STOCK APRIL 2023. As you know, avocado trees in the ground with unlimited rooting volume suffer in such heat so Id expect the potted trees to suffer more as they have less access to soil moisture. It had fruited the first year but after that there was no fruit. A change in my neighborhood is that we do have folks now with outdoor dogs and so their food could be a draw. Good luck with your trees. Sorry about your baby Reed. It produces some of the largest fruit of all avocados. Here are characteristics of the Reed avocado fruit, its history, the trees shape and growing habit, and a few remarkable strengths and weaknesses all in order to help you decide whether a Reed avocado tree deserves a place in your yard. Wish you a great harvest next summer. Really appreciated all the insight from your direct experience. Promotions, discounts, and offers available in stores may not be available for online orders. I dont have any other avocado trees. Any thoughts on this approach? Stress from having to sell the property that had the mother tree in Carlsbad Ca. The information provided on this website, including special diets . Reed avocado trees tend to grow more upright than some other varieties, such as Hass or Fuerte. They are big and round and heavy. I still want to have a Reed in in a pot. Humans arent the only ones who love avocado trees and the fruit they produce. Thank you for the kind words. Also, during some parts of the year its harder to find many white roots because the roots havent been growing a lot lately. Is the Reed fruit always super large? Like other summer varieties, Reeds drop immature fruit all the way until proper harvest time. Copyright 1996-2023, Specialty Produce, All Rights Reserved | 1929 Hancock St., Suite 150, San Diego, CA 92110 | 800.221.9730 |, Avocado Salad Stuffed with Chickpeas and Yogurt. A whole medium avocado contains about 240 calories, 13 grams carbohydrate, 3 grams protein, 22 grams fat (15 grams monounsaturated, 4 grams polyunsaturated, 3 grams saturated), 10 grams fiber, and 11 milligrams sodium. If you really want to taste the fruit, then let it carry one or two at the most. The easy peeling and pit removal saves a lot of time. or "How many meals a day should you eat?" It sounds like youve got your eye on some great varieties. Reed avocados are larger than Hass and more round in shape. You have a fantastic array of varieties already. So I was hoping you might know who they are? Shows Promising Antitumor Activity. Start by refrigerating a loaf pan and a can of full-fat coconut milk overnight. In terms of products that you can buy in a bag ready to go rather than mix ingredients yourself, I would use either GB Organics Blue Ribbon Blend Potting Soil or Recipe 420 Potting Soil. But the main reason is that Reeds are the wrong color. Do the black spots appear before or after you pick the fruit? My comment was not in reply to aGlorias post but to Greg. Hi Way, Have a perfect place for planting. The wind knocked off maybe 30% of the 2.5 inch fruits a couple of months ago, but what is left is beautiful! I just purchased a Reed in a 15 galllon pot this week. The Reed avocado is a Type A variety. They have thick green skin that is only slightly pebbled. thanks for the tip about waiting till summer to pick them. its strong flavor profile and creamy texture it is best used in guacamole, smoothie, or spread What do you recommend I do? Start shopping online now with Instacart to get your favorite products on-demand. Also, if it has few or no leaves, then you need to only water once the soil is moist but no longer wet. Thanks. If you quickly find some, thats a great sign. I only use photos here on my website that Ive taken, except for a few over the years that Ive noted. Im growing mine half a mile from the beach in Monterey, CA. Its large size makes it easier to prepare larger meals. The fruits may remain on the tree for a relatively long time after reaching maturity. Its flesh is of a distinct bright yellow color and its pit is somewhat larger and pale. I hope your tree continues growing well. Incrementally, reduce the shade as leaves are able to protect the branches and the end of summer arrives. Call an exterminator. If you have a Reed tree right now, you might have tiny young fruit on the tree hanging next to large mature fruit: two crops on the same tree at the same time. But the calories . It just depends on what kind of tree you want to grow. I happen to have planted a Reed and a Lamb 7.5 feet apart, and a Hass and Sir-Prize 7.5 feet apart, and these plantings have worked pretty well in terms of spacing. . The term avocado refers to a tree as well as its fruit. Nights are cool, mid 60s. Ive been thinning fruit and pruning branches and propping up branches with wooden supports in order to prevent limbs from breaking this year, and so far Ive not had a branch break fingers crossed! Regardless of its obscure commercial availability, the Reed avocado is often touted as the best tasting avocado among avocado growers. Im located in Santa Barbara. What you describe doesnt sound like Hass though. When we had the 115F degree heat wave it nearly died. Watch a flowering video. Sharwil blooms from about March into May, but you can get some flowers a bit earlier too. Hello Greg. Sometimes I wish I had an editor to help. The Hass is now looking revived and showing new leaf growth. Otherwise, youve got to kill them, as far as I know. Hass avocado (with black peel) has 1.5 times bigger amount of calories than a green avocado - 250 kcal per 100g, or 550 kcal per 1 large fruit. Reed would be a good choice if the allotted space is not so wide but can go tall, something like 10 feet wide and 15 feet tall (although you could keep it smaller if you wanted) because of Reeds tendency to grow up more than laterally. Its unlikely that youll need to water every day. Avocado Varieties Species - Types of Avocados You can name the tree however you like because it is one of a kind. Reed is a summer avocado (a second summer avocado, you could call it). Any recommendations. They look good now but assume they wont be ready until this time next year from what I just read. Reed named the avocado after himself, patented it, and started selling it starting in 1960. I imagine your trees working like that for you too. It was around 1948 when the seed that produced the original Reed tree germinated on the property of James Reed in Carlsbad in San Diego County, California. We got 7 or 8 fruit this past year. I have killed a number of avocado plants over the years. Just to be clear, if your tree was grown from seed (and not grafted later) then you have a unique avocado tree. I have a Reed that Ive grown from a pit 10 years ago and its in a large clay pot. Avocados seem to make people smile! You can also poke a toothpick into the flesh through the stem opening to test its softness. Sounds like a good variety. In general, avocado trees need plenty of sunlight, water, and annual pruning. My first place to check would be the watering. Avocado eaters tend to be healthier. Join UsSign up for all the latest garden and orchard tips! I really hope for some fruit next year! Last week I picked up a Reed (and a Gem, Sir Prize and Sharwil) from Eli at Subtropica Nursery in Fallbrook It has been tied to a fat stake that it came with from the nursery until about 6-8 weeks ago when it snapped in one of those storms we had. Makes me want to keep it up and make it better. Also, dont keep the trees in their current containers for too long. Thats just the reality for most of us in Southern California. Reed fruit need to grow on the tree for at least a year, which means that if your tree is flowering here in June 2020 you will eat that fruit starting in June 2021 (but a bit later for better flavor). Its normal to have that kind of fruit drop. Gets pretty dang hot here in Riverside, Ca. When I write I try to anticipate the questions that I might have as a reader, but that can be hard. With 15 x 25 to work with, Id plant the trees in their own spaces rather than one hole because theyll be easier to manage that way and you can allow the trees to spread wider and therefore produce more avocados. All of those varieties except for Lamb have harvest seasons that are different from Reed and would make a great complement to your Reed. Since then the tree seems to be hanging in there, but it is not leafing out much at all. Reed avocados yield to gentle pressure when ripe, though their skin will remain green. At this time, the green-skinned Fuerte variety was still popular and it was thought that avocados with green skin had commercial potential. It is showing new growth, barely, with little protrusions along all the stems. My only other thought is that in a place like Banning you will eventually have a challenge on your hands in the summer when its 110 degrees and you have avocado trees with roots entirely filling their limited soil volume. I think thats a great idea. Join the Avocado Buddy mailing list to receive the latest guides, inspiration and product recommendations from Avocado Buddy! I thoroughly sympathize with how hard it is to wait for avocado trees to bear fruit. Bags, tin foil, wire mesh, or perhaps the quart size black plastic nursery pots. As Eric says, try Subtropica. The flesh of the Reed avocado is bright yellow. Rootstock information. Once the tree has grown back more leaves, then water more often than you had before it lost them but dont water a lot while the canopy is bare because its the leaves that pull the water up from the soil (youll just rot the roots if you keep the soil under a leafless avocado tree constantly wet). It contains a fairly large seed. Reed Avocado. Im not necessarily looking for fruit, and am guessing it will mostly or all fall off. Then keep reading to learn all about the Reed avocado. The avocado (Persea americana) is a medium-sized, evergreen tree in the laurel family . Avocado, Nutrition, Recipes , Avocado, Nutrition, Recipes. Add chips on top of the soil and never rake any leaves that drop. Overall, pruning Reeds and other summer varieties is more difficult than winter and spring varieties, in my experience. Ensure the tree receives plenty of water during the hottest months of the year. One serving of about 1/3 of the fresh fruit contains 50 grams. Reed avocados are green cannonballs. Sometimes avocado is also known as alligator pear. Avocados (and especially avocado oil) promote heart health by balancing blood lipids. A few people can do this. Should I let them grow for now, and prune them off after the tree has settled? Where can we find pictures of the flowering progress. It is also known as a green-skinned variety, along with Zutano and Fuerte avocados, as the skin remains green even when ripe. I water it about 5g a week. This buttery consistency is also the reason the pit pops out of its cavity on its own. They stay relatively green throughout the ripening process and only turn black in small sections that indicate bruising. However, it is a tall and skinny young tree; about 6 feet tall. The pomegranate tree I planted 3 yrs. Hi Linda, The standard serving size for avocados is 1/3 of a medium-sized fruit. The volume for roots in those containers are enough to grow a large tree for a potted tree.